自由泳――大力呼吸法(译)

 



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  • ZhouKouBBS (2008-6-04 20:31:02)

  • zhaijb (2008-6-04 20:31:03)

    FREESTYLE - Popeye Breathing
    by Barbara Hummel
    It makes no difference whether you breathe every other stroke, every third stroke, or if you are a sprinter and you breathe less frequently. If you swim you must breathe. Popeye Breathing, a drill sent to us by David Kaufman, teaches you to breathe seamlessly and to minimize drag. David swims with the Aquafit Masters of Long Island, at the Nassau County Aquatic Center in East Meadow, NY.

    At a recent meet, a professional photographer captured me breathing during a freestyle event. Initially, I looked at the picture and admired it, but then I noticed that I was slightly raising my head to breathe. My whole face was going to air instead of remaining partially submerged. You don%26#39;t need to expose your eyes and nose in order to fill your lungs with air.

    Why Do It:
    Raising your head (even an iota) to breathe causes your lower half to sink, and this increases resistance. Most swimmers KNOW they shouldn%26#39;t raise the head (coaches tell us this all the time). But the question is: How do you eliminate this nasty habit? How do you learn to take a quick bite of air without creating resistance and without slowing down your stroke cadence?

    How To Do It:
    1. Practice breathing by standing in a shallow section of the pool and bending over to submerge your face.

    2. Assume the Popeye position as you breathe: Mouth open on the side to which you are breathing, keeping one goggle above water and one goggle under water while looking under water.

    3. Swim a few easy laps of freestyle, making an effort to breathe in the Popeye position.

    4. Breathe this way whenever you swim freestyle. The only time you won%26#39;t breathe this way is when you swim with a snorkel.

    5. Go Swim using all your favorite pool toys: fins, paddles, fist gloves, tempo trainer, etc… (You don%26#39;t have to use all of them at the same time ;-)

    6. Repeat from step 1 on the opposite side.

    How To Do It Really Well (the Fine Points):

    1. Don%26#39;t linger on your side. Take a quick breath without stopping the flow of your stroke.

    2. While breathing, try looking at what%26#39;s going on next to you but below the surface. Try peeking at the person swimming in the next lane; however, do not look at him above the surface. Check him or her out under the surface. You have to consciously focus the eye that is submerged.
  • 无语心情 (2008-6-04 20:31:04)

    好帖,慢慢细看!
  • spybot (2008-6-04 20:31:05)

    谢谢有版拣这部分比较容易犯难的游泳毛病普遍存在的自由泳换气水问题,用翻译文章平头换气popeye有效醒目提醒大家更改的好DD贴上,辛苦了!

    我就感觉popeye真的是很自如的水平躺在江河上换气没有大的阻力,然而每当自己稍一紧张,哪怕头微微抬起观察水情,那身体下部一定不会客气地下垂,被水拖沓着拉后腿难以快速前进。这个说老实话,在游泳池里比较好形成习惯,因为池底有一根黑线导航而不用担心游泳方向歪了,更不用提心吊胆地怀疑前方有没有竹排、渔船、鱼钩、脏漂浮物ect呵等等。自然水域虽有好的感觉心情可游泳的水里就是情况不明朗;游泳池没那浮力大,水也没有自然水域优美,可他规范。要规范游泳姿势,还是在游泳池游泳好些。
  • 中国龙三 (2008-6-04 20:31:06)

    大凡自由泳掌握不好,而又没有足够认识的就是自由泳的正确呼吸。让我们练习中摸索、体会吧,让我们享受自由泳吧!
  • realrocking (2008-6-04 20:31:07)

    谢谢老大,学到新东西了。。。。^_^
  • 神乱 (2008-6-04 20:31:08)

    文字我 也有这个问题,所以游起来感觉很容易累,原来是这个看起来不起眼的毛病在作怪。
  • Azero (2008-6-04 20:31:09)

    非常有帮助的贴,感谢分享。以前游泳的时候确实是比较忽视呼吸这个重要环节啊。
  • 流星的美 (2008-6-04 20:31:10)

    吸气前是应当把气吐尽的,这样才不会紧张和缺氧。我觉得是这样的。只是我自己在游的时候还是做不到。
  • ever66 (2008-6-04 20:31:11)

    [quote]引用第9楼小湘子2006-07-28 11:05发表的“”:
    吸气前是应当把气吐尽的,这样才不会紧张和缺氧。我觉得是这样的。只是我自己在游的时候还是做不到。[/quot]



    有用,谢谢!!
  • 54nb (2008-6-04 20:31:12)

    好贴,顶一下!
  • 日光兰 (2008-6-04 20:31:13)

    好贴,学习受益。
  • 禄林网络 (2008-6-04 20:31:14)

    泳镜一边在水上,一边在水下的话,就是脸的一半在水上一半在水下,那么用嘴呼吸的话不会喝水吗??
  • asovo (2008-6-04 20:31:15)

    自由泳抬头呼吸是初学者的通病。